The Concept Is Applied to the Hearers

1. The Holy Spirit Works Through the Preacher ✝️

  • First, the Holy Spirit applies the truth of Scripture to the preacher’s own life.
  • Then, through the preacher, God’s truth is delivered to the congregation.
  • An expositor thinks in three stages:
    1. Study the text carefully → Understand what the biblical writer meant.
    2. Apply it personally → Let God’s Word change your own life.
    3. Apply it to others → Ask, “What does God want to say to my congregation?”

2. Application Gives Preaching Its Purpose 🎯

  • Preaching isn’t just explaining the Bible—it’s about showing how it affects daily life.
  • Like a shepherd, the preacher must understand the hurts, fears, and struggles of the people.
  • Paul said Scripture is “useful for teaching, correcting, guiding, and training” (2 Tim. 3:16–17).
  • Without practical application, sermons feel boring and irrelevant.

3. Avoid Two Common Problems ⚠️

Problem 1 — Same Old Sermon:

  • Some preachers give every passage the same application or no application at all.
  • This makes sermons feel repetitive and lifeless.

Problem 2 — No Real-Life Connection:

  • People may think, “It’s true, but so what?”
  • Listeners need to know how Scripture helps with real-life struggles:
    • Job loss, family issues, finances, illness, doubts, temptations, relationships, etc.
  • If the sermon doesn’t connect to daily life, people will tune out.

4. Preach to Today’s People, Not Just the Past 🕰️

  • The preacher doesn’t just lecture about Bible history—he connects Scripture to current life situations.
  • Example: Paul’s letters were specific to each church’s problems.
  • Likewise, the expositor must know his congregation—their needs, fears, and struggles.
  • Good preaching = studying both the Bible and the people.

5. Ask Life-Related Questions 🤔

When preparing the sermon, the preacher should ask:

  • How did people in the passage relate to God and to one another?
  • What values guided their choices?
  • How are their struggles similar to ours today?
  • What does God want us to do in response?

These questions help connect biblical truth to modern life.


6. Correct vs. Incorrect Application ✅❌

  • A wrong application can be dangerous, just like bad interpretation.
  • Example: Satan tempted Jesus using Psalm 91, twisting its meaning.
  • Jesus corrected him with another Scripture: “Do not test the Lord your God.”
  • This shows that proper application is as important as accurate interpretation.

7. Relevant but Faithful Preaching 🕊️

  • Preachers must address real-world issues—like writers, journalists, and storytellers do.
  • But they must not water down God’s Word to sound “modern.”
  • The goal: Connect today’s struggles with God’s eternal truth.
  • True expository preaching says:
    “Thus saith the Lord,” not “This is my opinion.”

Key Takeaway

Expository preaching applies God’s unchanging Word to people’s real, everyday lives.

  • Study the Scripture deeply.
  • Understand the people clearly.
  • Speak God’s message faithfully.